The plane that almost flew into the Eiffel Tower

In spite of man’s bungling nature, what can go right occasionally does so. The problem is that man typically draws the wrong lesson from when things go right. Long before 9/11, a group of highjackers almost succeeded in using a plane as a bomb. But because they were stopped, no one took the threat very seriously.

But if you read up on Air France Flight 8969, you realize how close it came to crashing into the Eiffel Tower. Or maybe how close the highjackers came to blowing up a plane over Paris. The information that is available to the public is not very clear on that point.

All that is known for sure is that Air France Flight 8969 was high jacked in Algeria in December of 1994 and the highjackers wanted to fly it to Paris. At a pit stop in Marseille the highjackers demanded 3 times as much fuel as was needed for the flight to Paris. And something convinced the French that they needed to storm the plane as soon as possible.

Why the French felt that they needed to storm the plane is not very clear. Some sources say that the French knew that the Highjackers intended to fly the plane into the Eiffel Tower. Others only say that the French suspected that this was the Highjackers aim.

Regardless, this plan might have succeeded had the French government’s original plan been carried out.

In the beginning the French government did not seem to realize that this was a suicide mission. So they made a deal with the highjackers; in return for releasing the woman and children, the plane would be allowed to fly to Paris. But at first, Algerian government would not allow the plan to take off. It seems that this delay enabled French intelligence to overhear the highjackers talking about the best way to blow the plane up over Paris.

At that point everything got fouled up in bureaucratic infighting. The Algerian government and the French government both wanted to storm the plane. In fact, the Algerians had been against letting the plane takeoff from the very beginning.

But the French government did not want the Algerian commandos to storm the plane. Instead, they wanted their own Groupe d’Intervention de la Gendarmerie Nationale (most commonly referred to by the acronym GIGN) to handle to problem. Naturally, Algerian government wanted its own commandos to do the storming since the plane was on Algerian soil.

After much French arm twisting, a compromise was reached. The Algerians let the plane take off, and the French tricked the highjackers into landing at Marseille on the excuse that the plane was low on fuel. There, the GIGN intended to storm the plane. But once again things started going wrong.

The Highjackers must have realized that something was up because they suddenly took the plane close to control tower and opened fire on it. This forced GIGN to charge the plane instead of sneaking up on it as they were intending to. If it had not been for their heavy body armor, the GIGN agents would have been massacred. As it was, they were initially driven back, and many of them were seriously injured. But they managed to keep the highjackers occupied while the passengers were evacuated.

After that, they just kept on shooting until all the highjackers were dead. They must have been shooting blind because the pilots who where cowering in the cockpit had to tell them to stop shooting when all the highjackers dead.

Watching the video below of GIGN storming the plane makes you realize how badly everything could have turned out. They were very fortunate.

(One annoying thing about the Video is that the narrator does not understand anything. For one thing, he keeps saying that GIGN was throwing explosives and he makes it sound like it was an explosive that ended the fight. In reality, only the highjackers threw a grenade which injured many people. GIGN was only throwing flash bangs as there were still pilots in the cockpit. The “explosive” that GIGN throws into the cockpit at the end of the video was flash bang. The GIGN guys were running because of the well aimed hostile fire. Once flash bang went off, they started advancing again. You can see a higher quality version of this same video here. Also this clip is longer but there is no sound.)

What we have lost…

We have gone from this….

Curious Expeditions.jpg

Click here for the picture in its original glory.

And this….

Cap'n Surly Picture

Click here for the picture in its original glory. It broke my heart to cut it down to reasonable size.

To this….

Picture by Francisca Bravo

Click here if you to see the original size.

Part of the blame for this decline lies with the architects. But the biggest problem is that there are not that many skilled tradesmen left. And without skilled tradesmen, it is hard to make fine buildings.

I am deeply indebted to the above photographers for putting their work out on a creative commons license. Also check out Curious Expeditions awesome collection of photos of beautiful libraries (h/t Marginal Revolution).

Modern day bank run

I thought that government guaranteed deposits were supposed to stop bank runs. But apparently it does not work all that well. This from the Telegraph…..

About £1 billion was withdrawn by panicking Northern Rock customers on Friday, as fears for the bank’s future sent shock waves through the City and caused its shares to crash.

The company’s phone lines were jammed for most of the day, its website crashed and the 72 branches were besieged by thousands of worried customers after it admitted having to ask the Bank of England for emergency funding.

I have yet to read a good explanation for what Northern Rock’s problem is. But it is not going to be an independent company for long at any rate.

To much news, not enough time.

There is so much going on; I almost need to take a day off just to keep up with the news. But here is quick round up.

Remember how I said that every adult should read this week’s essay of the week? This is why…..

Thousands of homeowners face an “imminent risk” of losing their homes because of clashes between American Home Mortgage Investment Corp. and its former financial backers, according to Freddie Mac, a government-chartered housing financier.

In documents filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Wilmington, Del., Freddie Mac said it seized $7 million that homeowners sent to American Home to cover principal and interest payments, property taxes and insurance just before the company’s Aug. 6 collapse. American Home quit making payments to tax authorities and insurance companies Aug. 24.

Freddie Mac said 4,547 loans valued at nearly $797 million are at stake. It said it doesn’t have the loan files necessary to pay insurance premiums and property taxes on them, however. “Therefore, there is the imminent risk that borrowers’ insurance policies may lapse for nonpayment, subjecting the borrowers to a risk of loss of their mortgaged properties,” Freddie Mac said.

Property-tax bills will go unpaid, Freddie Mac said, “resulting in increased tax liabilities and possible tax-foreclosure sales.” It added it needs a court order allowing it to seize American Home’s loan files “to avoid these serious consequences stemming from AHM’s inability to service the Freddie Mac mortgage loans.” . . .

That is just a teaser. You really should follow the link above and read the whole thing.

Also, Israel has hit targets in Syrian but both the Syrians and the Israelis are keeping the details hush hush. It may have been Nuclear materials from North Korea that they were hitting. This from the Jerusalem Post…

An official in the Bush administration told the New York Times Wednesday that in recent days the IAF has flown over Syria several times in an attempt to gain intelligence on a number of suspected nuclear facilities Israel believes have been sponsored by North Korea.

“The Israelis think North Korea is selling to Iran and Syria what little they have left,” the official told the Times, adding that the alleged strike had not necessarily provided evidence to confirm the intelligence.

Meanwhile, North Korea slammed Israel for the alleged air strike, calling it a “dangerous provocation” aimed at breaching Syria’s sovereignty and upsetting peace and security in the region.

“North Korea harshly condemns the said incursion and expresses solidarity and support of the Syrian nation in its righteous cause of safeguarding national security and peace in the region.”

See here for a collection of good links on the subject. See here for some interesting thoughts on the matter.

In separate news oil has hit $80 a barrel for the first time ever.

We live in interesting times.

An Interesting Experiment

The idea of a town with no road signs conjures up ideas of Italian-style traffic mayhem, with cars whizzing everywhere and nervous pedestrians diving for cover. But for some traffic experts, such chaos is to be embraced — or, as the title of a recent traffic conference in Frankfurt put it, “unsafe is safe.”

Now the town of Bohmte in the German state of Lower Saxony is putting its money where its motor mouth is — it’s getting rid of its road signs in a bid to cut accidents.

According to the rest of the article, this has been tried in the Netherlands and it has worked. But I have to wonder.

Taking apart Mexico's Pipelines

For some reason this is not getting a lot of press. But this story pretty much tells it all….

A SHADOWY leftist rebel group claimed responsibility for six explosions that damaged several Mexican gas and oil pipelines today, sending flames towering into the sky and forcing the evacuation of thousands.

Financial markets in the US and Mexico were rattled by the blasts, which officials said cost hundreds of millions of dollars in lost production. Some local factories were forced to shut after natural gas supplies were cut but there were no immediate reports of injuries directly caused by the explosions and fires.

It was the second time in three months that the so-called People’s Revolutionary Army has claimed to have targeted pipelines as part of what it has labelled its “prolonged people’s war” against “the anti-people government.”

The group, known as the EPR, is an extremely secretive, tiny rebel group that staged several armed attacks on government and police installations in southern Mexico in the 1990s. It was later weakened by internal divisions, leaving it unclear which splinter group carried out the attacks.

The six explosions, which affected several natural gas pipelines and one oil pipeline in the Gulf coast state of Veracruz, triggered fires that shot flames and plumes of black smoke high into the sky and could be felt kilometres away.

The rest of the story talks about the likely political and economic effects.