They are taking over Europe

From BBC….

A species of Argentine ant introduced into Europe about 80 years ago has developed the largest supercolony ever recorded.

It stretches 6,000 kilometres – from northern Italy, through the south of France to the Atlantic coast of Spain – with billions of related ants occupying millions of nests.

While ants from rival nests normally fight each other to the death, ants from the supercolony have the ability to recognise each other and co-operate – even if they come from nests at opposite ends of the colony’s range.

Cholera and Anthrax

From the Times….

Water supplies to residents in Harare were cut by the authorities yesterday as Zimbabwe’s cholera epidemic tightened its grip and the city witnessed its worst unrest for a decade.

The Zimbabwe National Water Authority turned off the pumps in the capital after it ran out of purifying chemicals. With cholera cases soaring above 11,000 across the country, and an anthrax outbreak ravaging the the countryside, David Parirenyatwa, the Health Minister, urged Zimbabweans to stop shaking hands to avoid spreading disease.

Companies and government offices, especially those in high-rise buildings, were sending workers home by midday as lavatories became blocked. “My office stinks and the toilet is a disgusting site,” said Mary Sakupwene, a secretary. “I won’t go back until the water’s on again.”

You have to give Islam some credit. No Islamic country has ever been mismanaged to the degree that Zimbabwe and North Korea have been. I don’t want to ever live in Pakistan or Iran, but their leaders are the model of good governance in comparison to the Kims and the Mugabes of the world.

It's sorta like hiring highway robbers to make sure your bottom line stays up

It’s like piracy in reverse, or something. . .

From The Wallstreet Journal Online:

Tiny firms like NetEnforcers Inc. — with only 56 staffers jammed into a dim, spare cubicle farm here in Arizona — wield economic power far beyond their size. These companies scour hundreds of thousands of Web sites daily, looking for retailers offering bargains below the “minimum advertised price,” or MAP, set by manufacturers on an array of consumer goods.

This is technically ruled legal, especially in the case of “authorized dealers”, which are bound to honor MAP agreements as part of being “authorized”. Should it be legal? Here’s the brilliant, convincing defense:

Manufacturers say minimum-pricing requirements are good because they protect a brand’s image from being tarnished by discounting, while helping retailers make enough profit to pay for customer service. Consumer advocates argue that minimum-pricing deals hurt shoppers by keeping prices high and diminishing consumer choice.

I am quite sure that retailers need lots of help from manufacturers in figuring out what is best for them and their customers. Surely, without being bullied into it by manufacturers, retailers would never dream of offering customer service. And, though customers may not realize it, it is in their best interest to pay for image rather than product. And I do mean bullying. . .

If the seller isn’t an authorized dealer — for instance, a discounter that acquired the goods via a distributor — NetEnforcers says other tactics are used to try to force a lowball price off the Internet. In these cases, they can allege that the discounter’s use of the product’s name or image constitutes trademark or copyright infringement, in an effort to force the seller to stop listing the discount. . .They routinely use trademark-violation claims when asking eBay to take down sellers’ pages, “but it’s a bit unfairly enforced,” he says. “They take down the Web sites only of the unauthorized resellers that are selling at discounts,” but don’t bother other unauthorized sellers if they’re selling at MAP. This suggests manufacturers are mainly interested in keeping prices up, not preventing trademark violations. Mr. Cohen says.

Suggests? Really? Gee, d’ya think?

NetEnforcers swear they’re only rightfully concerned about the “intellectual copyright”:

NetEnforcers acknowledges that it uses the VERO program to remove violators of minimum-pricing terms, arguing that it’s an appropriate under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, a 1998 law designed to help copyright-holders control access to digital copies of their works.

Doling out punishment for the wickedness of the discounters. . .

AceToolonline also says it raised its prices to match MAP. The online retailer’s president, Maria Polidoro, said her company was punished by Black & Decker for the violations. She says AceTool must forfeit some advertising funds from Black & Decker. As another part of the penalty, Black & Decker will also stop routing customers from its own Web site to AceToolonline for 30 days, Ms. Polidoro says.

For some odd reason, some people don’t like this whole deal, and they’re pushing for a legal ban against manufacturers from setting up minimum advertised prices.

Next time you see some awkward phrasing on a website about how they can’t show you the real price since it so low, and you’ll have to add it into your cart in order to see the price, you’ll know why. Using this method, they aren’t technically advertising their low price. If someone whacks you over the head with big stick every time you conduct business, you learn to do it a little more quietly, so as not to attract notice of the head-whacker.

Call me jaded, but it seems to me that every time people attempt market regulation, it usually just means a blossoming black market. If you declare all alcohol illegal, you don’t rid the world of alcohol. You merely turn a lot of people into criminals, who learn to drink a little quieter, sneak a little quicker, and make a lot of money off of bootleg liquor.

If you have to go through a lot of work to prop up your business model, the solution isn’t to get more people out there enforcing the rules you want to play by. Change your business model. It’s the idiot who defies the wind and tells it to blow somewhere else, because this is your yard, and so the wind has to play by your rules. It’s the genius who figures out how to harness the power of the wind and make a kabazillion dollars off of what the wind was just going to do anyway.

Just in case you have not been paying attention

From the New York Times…

Fresh evidence unearthed Thursday by investigators in India indicated that the Mumbai attacks were stage-managed from at least two Pakistani cities by top leaders of the militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba.

Indian and American intelligence officials have already identified a Lashkar operative, who goes by the name Yusuf Muzammil, as a mastermind of the attacks. On Thursday, Indian investigators named one of the most well-known senior figures in Lashkar, Zaki-ur-Rehman Lakhvi.

Does this mean that the Lashkar-e-Taiba have lost legitimacy or do we need the UN to certify this?

What's Russian for "We Surrender"?

From Bloomberg….

Russia weakened its defense of the ruble for a fourth time in a month, pushing the currency near a three-year low against the dollar, as the price of the nation’s crude oil fell by a record this week to less than $40 a barrel.

The currency slid as much as 1.2 percent to 28.1344 per dollar and dropped 1 percent to 31.5971 against the central bank’s target basket of euros and dollars. “The corridor has been widened,” a Bank Rossii official who declined to be identified said in a phone interview from Moscow today.

Russia, the world’s largest energy producer, raised interest rates twice last month and drained $143 billion from its foreign-currency reserves to arrest a 17 percent drop in the ruble since August as oil plunged. Urals crude, Russia’s main export blend, slumped 20 percent this week to the lowest in almost three years at $39.82 a barrel, below the $70 average needed for Russia to balance its budget next year.

They have problems.

The War You Don't Hear About

From the New York Times…

An explosion of violence connected with Mexico’s powerful drug cartels has left more than 5,000 people dead so far this year, nearly twice the figure from the year before, according to unofficial tallies by Mexican newspapers. The border region of the United States and Mexico, critical to the cartels’ trafficking operation, has been the most violent turf of all, with 60 percent of all killings in the country last month occurring in the states of Chihuahua and Baja California, the government says. And it has raised fears that violence could spill across the border, because dozens of victims of drug violence have been treated at an El Paso hospital in the last year.

Jobs report far worse even the most pessimistic of forecasters had counted on

From the Economist….

AMERICA’S recession is likely to be long and deep if the latest employment numbers are anything to go by. America shed more jobs in November than in any month in the past 34 years, according to figures released on Friday December 5th by the Bureau of Labour Statistics. The fall in employment of 533,000 is far worse even the most pessimistic of forecasters had counted on. Not only are the job losses deeper than expected, workers have been shed across almost the whole of the economy. Health care and government employment were the only remaining bright spots.

With news like that, the stock market’s reaction should be obvious. But just in case you are one of those thick people who have yet to figure out the stock market we point you to this report from Yahoo….

Despite some of the worst jobs data in decades, stocks managed to finish the session with impressive gains after reversing early losses.

From its session low to its session high, the stock market moved from a loss of 3.2% to a gain of 4.1%. It closed with a gain of 3.7%.

Just So You Know

From James Hamilton….

I was running out of vocabulary last month to describe just how bad October was for the domestic automakers. But whatever you want to say about October, November was significantly worse.

When I first saw the figure for November sales of cars manufactured in North America– 236,000 units– I thought maybe somebody had mistyped the first digit. Even 336,000 would have been a very bad month. But 236,000 is 17% below the dreadful October figure and 40% below the number sold in November of 2007.